Driving
Highways & Roadways
Whether you rent or drive your own vehicle, Canada's vast network of well-maintained roads and highways will take you anywhere you want to go. You should remember that Canada is a right-hand drive country.
Canada's highway system includes the Trans-Canada Highway, which will take you from coast to coast. The world’s longest national road is a highway system that joins all 10 provinces of Canada, extending 7,821 km.
For information on highway and road conditions by province and territory, visit the Transport Canada website. Visit the Weather Network website for highway road condition updates on most Canadian cities.
Auto & RV Rental
Auto rental
Canada has several car rental companies found at airports and in major towns and cities, including Budget, Discount, Hertz, National, Enterprise and Thrifty, among others. Rates vary depending on the season, type of vehicle and length of rental. The minimum age to rent a vehicle ranges from 21-25 years old. Most companies require renters be at least 25 years of age, or may charge additional fees for those under 25. You must also possess a major credit card. Requirements may vary from province to province. Be sure to reserve your car ahead of time during peak travel times, from mid May to summer.
RV rental
Camper and motor home rentals are also widely available. Reserve well ahead of time for the peak summer season. Many provincial and national parks, private campgrounds and other conservation areas in Canada allow you to camp with your RV.
For great advice on RV rental in Canada, visit the Go RVing website. You’ll find travel advice and resources including links to RV parks and campgrounds as well as tips to help you enjoy the journey.
Rules of the Road
Canadian traffic rules are similar to American rules. For example, Canadians drive on the right side of the road. But most safety laws are determined on a provincial and territorial level, so make sure you know the particular rules for the province you will be visiting.
Here are some important tips and safety advice to make your journey to Canada safe and memorable:
Scenic Drives
For a guide to some of Canada’s best scenic drives, from the Viking Trail to the Icefields Parkway,
visit the scenic drives page
Driver’s Licences & Permits
British visitors to Canada – Applying for the International Driving Permit (IDP)
If you are visiting from Britain , you can apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP) from the Automobile Association before you leave but is not mandatory.
The IDP is a special licence for tourists, authorized by UN treaty, which is printed in 10 languages and recognized in over 150 countries around the world.
What is mandatory is that international drivers arriving in Canada must present a valid driver’s licence from their country of residence. If the driver's licence is in a language other than English, an International Driver's Permit is required in conjunction with the country of residence driver's license.
This will allow you to drive in Canada and rent a car here.
Travel Distances
For a list of driving distances between 18 cities in Canada, visit the Atlas of Canadawebsite. You can convert kilometres to miles here
- Canadians drive on the right side of the road.
- Seat belts are compulsory.
- Children under five must be in child restraints.
- If your car is not equipped with daytime running lights, drive with your headlights on, especially just prior to sunset and immediately after dawn.
- Right turns on red lights are permitted in most cities across the country after a full stop; however, certain areas of Quebec prohibit such turns. For more information, check with the Government of Quebec's website
- Traffic signals, such as a flashing green light, do not mean the same thing across all provinces and territories. Check the driving websites of the provinces you plan to visit.
- Radar detection devices are illegal in many Canadian provinces.
- Motorcyclists must wear helmets.
- Pedestrians have the right-of-way and you must yield to pedestrians at crosswalks.
- The speed limit on the auto routes (limited-access highways) is usually 100 km/hr . Speed limits are enforced.
- Drivers must carry proof of insurance in Canada at all times.
- Driver tips for summer road trips can be found at the Canada Safety Councilwebsite.
- For practical road safety tips, visit the Transport Canadawebsite.
- You can find a complete rundown of Canadian traffic regulations by consulting the online version of the
Motor Vehicle Safety Act.
